Unlock Your Potential | Keys To 11 Plus Subjects

Welcome to your essential guide to 11 plus subjects! Whether your child is just beginning to prepare or looking to improve your learning, understanding these subjects are important for doing well in their exams. We will explore each subject in a clear and easy way that will give your child all the tools to excel and score higher in 11 plus exam subjects. 

Let’s get started!

Purpose Of 11 Plus Exams

The purpose of 11 Plus exams is to help determine if your child is best suited for grammar schools or selective secondary education. These exams usually assess skills in 11 plus subjects like English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning. The goal is to find students who have the ability to do well in school and would grow in a more challenging learning environment. Depending on their performance, students may gain admission to selective schools that offer specialised programmes and higher academic standards.

11 Plus Subjects 

The usual 11 plus exams test students in any of these four subjects: 

• Mathematics
• English
• Verbal Reasoning
• Non-Verbal Reasoning
  

Number of Questions

There is typically a set number of questions for each subject area, usually ranging from 60 to 100 questions in total across all subjects. The exact number can vary widely based on the exam provider and the specific test format.

1) Mathematics

 This subject tests student’s understanding of mathematical concepts and skills. Topics are:

• Arithmetic: Basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
• Algebra: Solving equations, working with variables, and understanding patterns.
• Geometry: Shapes, angles, measurements, and reasoning.
• Data Handling: Interpreting graphs, charts, and tables.

2)English

This subject tests your child proficiency in language and communication skills. It usually includes:

• Reading Comprehension: Understanding and interpreting passages of text.
• Grammar and Punctuation: Correct usage of grammar rules and punctuation marks.
• Vocabulary: Knowledge of words and their meanings.
• Writing: Sometimes includes tasks like writing essays, storeys, or descriptions.

3)Verbal Reasoning

 This tests your child’s ability to understand and logically manipulate written information. Topics may include:

• Word Relationships: Analogies and synonyms.
• Verbal Logic: Reasoning and identifying patterns in language.
• Codes and figures: Decoding messages using different types of codes.
• Logical Deduction: Drawing conclusions from given information.

4)Non-Verbal Reasoning

This subject assesses awareness and problem-solving abilities using visual patterns and shapes. It usually covers:

• Series and Sequences: Identifying patterns in sequences of shapes or figures.
• Analogies: Recognising relationships between shapes and applying them to new contexts.
• Structural Reasoning: Mental rotation, visualisation, and understanding structural relationships.
• Matrices: Completing and analysing grids or matrices of shapes.

Format Of 11 Plus Exams Subjects 

Multiple Choice Questions

Many questions in 11 Plus exams are multiple-choice, where your child chooses the correct answer from a set of options. This is common in subjects like Mathematics, English, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning.

• Mathematics: Typically includes around 60 to 80 questions. 
• English: This section usually has 60 to 80 questions. 
• Verbal Reasoning: There are usually 60 to 80 questions in this section. 
• Non-Verbal Reasoning: This section also typically has 60 to 80 questions. 
• Timing: The exam has a specific time limit allocated for each section or subject. It’s important to manage your time well during the exam.
• Instructions: Before each section, your child will receive clear instructions on how to answer the questions. Make them sure to read and understand these instructions carefully.
• Answer Sheets: students usually mark their answers on a separate answer sheet, following the instructions given. Pay attention to filling in the answers correctly.
• Preparation: To do well, it’s helpful to practise with sample questions and familiarise your child with the types of questions that might appear in the exam.
• Scoring and Results: After completing the exams, your child receives scores or grades based on their performance. These results help determine whether they qualify for selective secondary schools or grammar schools.

11 Plus Exam Boards 

There are different organisations responsible for creating and running the 11 Plus exams. Some common ones include:

• CEM (Centre for Evaluation and Monitoring): It is for a skillful testing approach, where the difficulty of questions adjusts based on the student’s responses.
• GL Assessment: Another major provider, offering tests that cover a range of subjects including English, Mathematics, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning.
• Local Authorities: Some areas have their own exam systems managed directly by the local education authority or council.
• Independent Schools: Private or independent schools may also have their own entrance exams.

11 Plus Exam Preparation 

• Assess Readiness: Consider your child’s current academic abilities and confidence. Some children may start preparing in Year 4 (ages 8-9), while others may wait until Year 5 (ages 9-10) or later.
• Understand School Deadlines: Research the specific deadlines and requirements of the schools your child is interested in. Some schools have early deadlines, so it’s important to plan accordingly.
• Consult Teachers or Tutors: Talk to your child’s teachers or consider hiring a tutor if you’re unsure when to start. They can assess your child’s readiness and recommend a suitable starting point.
• Start Early: Generally, starting preparation around 12-18 months before the exam date allows enough time for learning and practise. This gives your child time to build confidence and familiarity with the exam format.
• Continous Approach: Begin with lighter study sessions and gradually increase intensity closer to the exam date. This helps avoid burnout and ensures steady progress.
• Consistency is Key: Regular practise is more effective than stress right before the exam. Establish a study routine that fits your child’s schedule and stick to it.
• Balance with School Work: Ensure that 11 Plus preparation doesn’t burden your child’s regular schoolwork and activities. A balanced approach helps maintain motivation and well-being.
• Monitor Progress: Keep track of your child’s progress through practise tests and assessments. Adjust study plans as needed based on strengths and areas needing improvement.
• Encourage Positivity: Keep a positive attitude throughout the preparation process. Celebrate achievements and provide support during challenging times.
• Stay Informed: Stay updated on any changes in exam formats or requirements. Attend information sessions offered by schools or exam boards to stay informed.

Benefits Of 11 Plus Exams

• Academic Preparation: They prepare your child for more challenging academic environments, helping them develop stronger skills in subjects like Mathematics, English, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning.
• Problem-Solving Skills: These exams encourage critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, which are valuable for academic success and everyday life.
• Preparation for Selective Schools: Doing well in 11 Plus exams can lead to admission into selective schools or grammar schools that offer specialised education and higher academic standards.
• Boosted Confidence: Successfully preparing and passing these exams can boost your child’s confidence in their academic abilities and readiness for secondary school.
• Educational Opportunities: Admission to selective schools through 11 Plus exams can open doors to increase educational opportunities and future career prospects.
• Personal Growth: Through preparation, your child can develop a strong work ethic, which are important qualities for success in education and beyond.
• Parental Involvement: 11 Plus exams often involve parents in their child’s education, for a supportive and engaged learning environment.
• Foundation for Higher Education: Mastering 11 Plus subjects provides a solid foundation for further education, ensuring your child is well-prepared for future academic challenges.

Tips 11 Plus Subjects Preparation 

Starting Early:

When to Begin 11 Plus Subjects Preparation

It’s important to take into account your child’s readiness and the requirements of the schools you’re interested in. Starting too early can lead to burnout, while starting too late may not allow enough time for preparation.

It’s generally recommended to begin preparation around 12-18 months before the exam date. This time frame allows for step by step learning and practise, ensuring your child feels confident and well-prepared on exam day. 

Creating a Structured Study Plan

A structured study plan is important for effective 11 Plus subjects preparation. It helps ensure that your child covers all necessary subjects and topics in a systematic manner. Here’s how you can create a study plan that works:

• Subject Allocation: Allocate specific time slots for each subject. Mathematics, English, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning that ensures balanced preparation across all exam components.
• Weekly Schedule: Break down the study plan into weekly goals. Plan regular study sessions that fit into your child’s routine without them stress. Consistency is key to maintaining progress.
• Practise Sessions: Include regular practise sessions using past papers, sample questions, and mock exams. Practise helps your child with the exam format and improves their problem-solving skills.

Utilising Practise Papers and Sample Questions

Practise papers and mock exam 11 plus are valuable resources for 11 Plus preparation. They provide insight into the types of questions that may appear on the exam and help your child become more comfortable with the format. Here’s how to effectively utilise practise papers:

• Understanding Question Types: Familiarise yourself with the different question types in each subject area. This allows targeted practise.
• Time Limit Practise Sessions: Practise exam conditions by timing practise sessions. This helps your child get used to answer all the questions within the allocated time limits, improving their time management skills.
• Review and Analysis: After completing practise papers, review answers with your child. Focus on understanding why mistakes were made and how to improve.

Improving Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning Skills

Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning are key components of the 11 Plus exam. These sections test critical thinking, logic, and problem-solving abilities. Here are strategies to enhance these skills:

• Verbal Reasoning: Practise tasks such as identifying word relationships, solving word puzzles, and understanding codes.  Encourage reading regularly to improve vocabulary and comprehension.
• Non-Verbal Reasoning: Practise tasks involving shapes, patterns, sequences, and structural reasoning. Develop skills in recognising patterns, completing sequences, and understanding relationships.

Supporting Your Child’s Learning Journey

Support and encouragement play an important role in your child’s preparation for the 11 Plus exam. Here’s how you can support their learning journey:

• Positive Reinforcement: Celebrate achievements and milestones throughout the preparation process. Positive reinforcement boosts your child’s confidence and motivation.
• Open Communication: Maintain open communication with your child about their feelings and progress. Address any concerns they may have and provide reassurance.
• Seeking Additional Support: Consider hiring a tutor or seeking help from teachers for subjects or topics your child finds challenging. Personalised support can make a significant difference in their understanding and confidence.

Maintaining a Balanced Lifestyle

While preparing for the 11 Plus subjects is important, it’s equally essential to maintain a balanced lifestyle. Here’s how to ensure your child’s well-being during preparation:

• Healthy Routine: Encourage regular exercise, sufficient sleep, and nutritious meals. A healthy body supports fast function and enhances learning.
• Time for Relaxation: Schedule breaks and activities to avoid burnout. Balancing study with downtime helps your child stay motivated and focused.
• Encouraging Hobbies: Support your child’s interests and hobbies outside of academic study. Hobbies provide a creative outlet and contribute to overall well being.

Outcome 

In summary, excelling in the 11 Plus subjects offers many rewards. It can help your child get into selective schools and improve your skills in each subject. By following these tips and applying them to your child’s needs, you can help them feel prepared and confident on the day of the 11 Plus exam. Doing well always boosts their confidence, prepares them for future studies, and opens up new educational opportunities. It will give them a chance to grow personally by learning how to work hard and overcome challenges, setting your child on a path to success in school and in life.

Best Of Luck For Your 11 Plus Exams!